Ankle Injury Categories*
| Ankle surgery | Malleolar fracture (n) | Ankle ligament injury (n) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LM | MM | PM | BM | ATFL/CFL | Syndesmotic injury | Deltoid | |
| + (Group S) | 6 | 4 | 7 | 1 | 32 | 41 | 1 |
| – (Group C) | 2 | 5 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 0 |
| Total | 8 | 9 | 14 | 1 | 34 | 44 | 1 |
Group S: surgical treatment group, Group C: conservative treatment group, LM: lateral malleolus, MM: medial malleolus, PM: posterior malleolus, BM: bimalleolus, ATFL: anterior talofibular ligament, CFL: calcaneofibular ligament.
*In some cases, multiple categories of ankle injury were combined.
